Sleepiness or the desire to fall asleep is a normal part of the circadian rhythms and is important for the proper functioning of the human system. A healthy sleep interval of 7-8 hours is crucial for the physical and mental health of the person. Consequently, sleep disorders in the form of excessive sleepiness impact either of the functions with repercussions on the social and personal life of the individual.
What is excessive sleepiness?
Excessive sleepiness or hypersomnia is the condition in which the subject experiences significant episodes of sleepiness, especially in the daytime, and makes it difficult to carry out their normal activities. While hypersomnia refers to excessive daytime sleepiness, hypersomnolence covers the phase of excessive sleepiness at daytime with prolonged phases of night sleep. The most common symptoms of excessive sleepiness are
- falling asleep regularly during daytime
- Persistent feeling of grogginess
- Feeling of fatigue even after 9 hours of sleep
- Difficulty waking up after going to sleep
Causes of excessive sleepiness
The chief causes of excessive sleepiness are
Narcolepsy
Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological problem faced by individuals because of insufficient orexin secreted by the body. Orexin or Hypocretin is a neuropeptide secreted by the human hormones that play an important role in regulating arousal, wakefulness, and appetite of the individual. Factors like Hereditary deficiency of this hormone, stress, and traumatic or infectious conditions result in lower levels of Hypocretin and subsequent episodes of narcolepsy in patients. Cataplexy, hallucinations, excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep paralysis, and sleep disruption are some of the chief symptoms of narcolepsy.
SWSD
SWSD or Shift Work Sleep Disorder is a condition experienced by night shift workers unable to balance their circadian rhythms with their work timings. Any work schedule falling outside the timings of 7 am to 7 pm is defined as shift work. It normally takes individuals time to get used to the irregular work hours. Even after several weeks, if you have difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep after your work shifts or get tired even after adequate sleep, you might be suffering from Shift Work Sleep Disorder. Insomnia and Excessive sleepiness are some of the main symptoms of this disorder.
Sleep Apnea
Sleep Apnea or Obstructive Sleep Apnea is a condition in which the throat muscles voluntarily close mid sleep resulting in the person not being able to breathe for a while. Usually, the throat of an individual remains open during their sleep hours. But factors like an abnormally large tongue, obesity, asymmetry between the lower jaw and upper jaw, and airway blockages in the form of large tonsils or adenoids can accelerate the condition. Excessive daytime sleepiness, loud snoring, episodes of stopped breathing during sleep and abrupt gasping awakenings followed by daytime grogginess are some of the chief symptoms of sleep apnea. Left untreated, sleep apnea can result in conditions of hypertension, cardiomyopathy, heart attacks, and even death of the subject.
Treatment Options
Modafinil
Buy Modafinil online UK is a eugeroic medication used in the treatment of excessive sleepiness conditions. Along with having psychostimulant properties, it is the eugeroic status of Modafinil that makes it safe and easy to use without the risk of increased tolerance or addiction. Modafinil works on the GABA receptors of the CNS and inhibits the reuptake of Dopamine, Serotonin, and histamine to achieve its wakefulness effects against narcolepsy, SWSD, and sleep apnea conditions.
Before you buy such drugs, take the advice of a doctor and do not forget to buy them from a reputable online store. After you receive the medicine, check for any sign of tampering. If you see so or notice the medicines are of different colors than they should be, do not consume them. Instead, immediately return them without giving any second thoughts.
